Oral Cancer Treatment

Oral Cancer Treatment

Oral cancer treatment typically involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, depending on the stage and location of the cancer. Early-stage cancers may be treated with surgery alone, often using techniques like Mohs surgery to remove cancerous tissue while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. For more advanced stages, a combination of surgery and radiation therapy is common, and chemotherapy may be added to target cancer cells more effectively. Targeted therapy and immunotherapy are newer options that may be considered in certain cases. Regular follow-up care is crucial to monitor for any signs of recurrence and manage side effects of treatment.

Precancerous Lesions

Precancerous lesions are abnormal growths or sores in the oral cavity that have the potential to develop into cancer if left untreated. They are often identified through routine dental examinations and biopsies. Treatment usually involves the removal of these lesions through surgical excision, laser therapy, or cryotherapy to prevent progression to oral cancer, along with regular monitoring for any signs of recurrence.

Precancerous Conditions

Precancerous conditions refer to changes in the tissues of the mouth that increase the risk of developing oral cancer. These conditions can include leukoplakia (white patches), erythroplakia (red patches), and submucous fibrosis, among others. Early detection and management are crucial, and treatments may involve lifestyle changes, medication, or surgical interventions to address the underlying causes and prevent malignant transformation.

Types

• Precancerous Lesions
• Precancerous Conditions

Frequently asked questions